Nowadays as the Internet and other networks are
greatly developed computer viruses are distributed rapidly and
intensively. Everyday several new viruses capable to damage considerably
your computer system arise. Anti-virus specialists work hardly to make
updates their software against new viruses as soon as possible. The
viruses can get inside computer in different ways. That is why there is
no simple method to protect system. Only series of measures can give you
reliable protection from the infection.
Below are 9 steps to protect MS
Windows-based PC system from viruses.
1. Make regular backups.
It should be said that there is no absolutely safe way of protection.
Virus creators regularly find holes in new computer products to use them
for infection of computer systems. Some dangerous viruses can
considerably damage data files or even erase entire file system. Make
regular backups of your data files to separate file storage device. It
can be separate hard drive, flash card, compact disc or another file
storage device which you choose. To ease the procedure you can use some
automatic backup software. And be ready if the system will die because
of virus infection.
2. Be ready to reinstall your system if it dies because of viruses.
Get distributive of your operation system and distributive of software
which you use and keep them together, for instance, on a set of CD’s not
far away from you. In this case if virus infection will cause
unrecoverable system failure you can rapidly reinstall your working
medium.
3. Protect your network connection with Firewall.
Firewall is a software which blocks suspicious potentially dangerous
connections to preventing viruses from network to penetrate into your
system. Windows XP, 7 and 8 systems have quit simple but reliable built-in
firewall. You can enable it as follows. 1) in Control Panel,
double-click Networking and Internet Connections, and then click Network
Connections. 2) Right-click the connection on which you would like to
enable firewall, and then click Properties. 3) On the Advanced tab,
check the option to Protect my computer and network.
If you need more flexible control of connections with network you can
get and install more advanced firewall software like Norton Personal
Firewall or Outpost Firewall. If you use this software you have ability
to permit or to block particular connections and to monitor network
activity.
4. Use antivirus software.
Install antivirus software which will scan your system searching and
erasing viruses on a regular basis. Leaders in antivirus software
products for Windows systems are Norton Antivirus, McAfee, Kaspersky
Anti-Virus and PC-cilin.
5. Regularly update operating system.
Windows XP, Vista, 7 and 8 has built-in automatic update service. It
regularly contacts Microsoft server to find updates and notifies you if
updates are ready to be installed. Updates are important because hackers
regularly find holes in operating system which are often used by virus
creators.
6. Don’t install and don’t run suspicious software.
Check new programs which you are going to install with anti-virus
software. Don’t download software from suspicious websites. To download
software always seek website of software creator or official
distributor. Do not open applications received by email from unknown
persons.
7. Limit access to your computer.
Protect enter to system with password.
8. If you use Internet Explorer, consider moving to another browser.
As IE is the most distributed browser today virus creators actively use
defects in its security system to infect computers. Infection may arise
if you will visit webpage which contains invisible harmful code. You are
more safe if you use less known browser only because virus creators do
not pay much attention to it. Major IE competitors Firefox and Opera
browsers provide now the same comfortable interface and range of
services for working on the Web.
9. Use spam protection.
Viruses are often distributed via email. Switch on spam filters in your
email box to block spam receiving. If you need assistance with using of
the filters you can ask your email service provider.
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